UNDERSTANDING AUTISM & ITS CHALLENGES IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT

Updated on: July 11, 2023

UNDERSTANDING AUTISM & ITS CHALLENGES IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT

Autism in India faces lack of awareness, shortage of professionals, limited access to therapy, ill-equipped schools, and stigma. Despite challenges, NGOs and advocates work to raise understanding and provide support for children with autism. Efforts are crucial for their inclusion.

‘Autism is a Neuro-developmental disorder that affects an individual’s ability to communicate, interact socially, and engage in repetitive behaviors’


In India, there is a significant lack of awareness and understanding about autism, which can make life challenging for children with autism and their families. One of the most significant challenges faced by children with autism in India is access to appropriate support and services. There is a severe shortage of qualified professionals who can provide diagnosis and treatment for autism. Additionally, many families cannot afford the high cost of therapy and intervention programs, which can make it challenging for children with autism to receive the support they need.


Schools in India are often not equipped to support children with autism. Children with autism may face bullying and discrimination from their peers, and teachers may not have the training or resources necessary to provide appropriate support. This can make it challenging for children with autism to receive an education and develop the skills they need to live independently.


The stigma surrounding autism is also a significant challenge in India. Many people believe that autism is caused by bad parenting or is a result of some kind of curse or punishment. This can lead to discrimination and isolation for children with autism and their families.


Despite these challenges, there are also many organizations and individuals working to support children with autism in India. Non-profit organizations such as Action for Autism and Autism Society of India provide resources and support for families and individuals with autism. Additionally, there are many parents and advocates who are working to raise awareness and improve access to support and services for children with autism.


It is essential to continue to raise awareness and promote understanding of autism in India. This includes educating the public about the disorder, increasing access to diagnosis and treatment, and providing support and resources for families and individuals with autism. With increased awareness and support, children with autism in India can thrive and live full and meaningful lives.


Mr. Abhra Mukhopadhyay
Assistant Professor
Faculty of Education
SGT University

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